Avoiding Adoption Scams in California: What Every Parent Should Know

By moradineufersa…, 10 October, 2025

Adoption should be hopeful, not risky. A clear understanding of the process helps you avoid scams and protect your family and finances.

Scams to Watch For

  • Imposter birth parent: Fabricated pregnancy stories to solicit money or gifts.
  • One child, many families: The same “opportunity” pitched to multiple hopeful parents.
  • Unlicensed operators: Agencies or facilitators promising quick results without legal authorization.
  • Runaway expenses: Requests for undocumented or excessive “living” or “miscellaneous” costs.

Verify Before You Commit

  • Search the California Department of Social Services (CDSS) for licensed agencies.
  • Check attorney status and discipline history with the State Bar of California.
  • Request written proof of licensing, a detailed fee schedule, and references.

What Fees Are Typically Lawful

  • Professional services from a licensed agency or attorney
  • Pregnancy-related medical and hospital costs
  • Limited, reasonable living expenses for the birth parent
  • Court filings, background checks, and home studies
  • Avoid cash payments and any vague “extra” charges.

Warning Signs of Unethical Practice

  • Guarantees of a specific child or timeline
  • Pressure to pay or sign immediately
  • Evasive answers, shifting details, or refusal to provide documentation

Where Adoption Attorneys Add Protection

Skilled adoption attorneys ensure legal compliance, review and negotiate contracts, recognize red flags, manage filings and court appearances, and keep your rights secure throughout the process.

Choose Trusted Guidance

Adoption should bring clarity, not confusion. Work only with licensed professionals and insist on plain-language answers about fees, timelines, and support.

As experienced adoption attorneys in San Francisco, California, Moradi Neufer provides diligent counsel, rigorous compliance oversight, and steady advocacy from intake through finalization — so you can move forward with confidence.